C is among the oldest languages that can’t be substituted by another language since it forms the foundation of every machine. In the 21st century when languages such as Java, Python are reigning the market, it is important to not be concerned about how important C is. C programming language can be. And should you still be not certain, follow this instructional “Advantages and Disadvantages of C ” to understand how effective the C language is.
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Let’s begin by letting us look at the factors that make C language the foundation of languages. There are many benefits to C programming that are based on these advantages that will surely help define the function of C in a more efficient manner.
1. Advantages of C Programming Language
1.1. The building block of many other programming languages
C is thought to be the fundamental language to be learned in the beginning of learning the programming languages. A variety of programming languages, such as Python, C++, Java, etc are constructed on the basis of C language.
1.2. Effective and powerful language
C is a robust programming language since it is a rich language that contains a wide range of operators and data types to provide you with a wide platform to carry out all sorts of operations.
1.3. Portable language
C is extremely flexible and is machine-independent, which allows you to run your program on any computer without any changes or even a small change to the code.
1.4. Built-in functions
There are only 32 words within ANSI C, having many built-in functions. These functions are useful when developing a program in C.
1.5. The quality to extend itself
Another important feature of C is its ability to expand itself. We’ve already seen how the C language comes with an own collection of features that are part of the C library. This makes it simple to utilize these functions. We can even add new functions that we have developed to the C Standard Library and make the code easier.
1.6. Structured programming language
C is a structure-based. This means that the problems or complex problems are separated into smaller functions or blocks. This modular structure aids in more efficient and less time-consuming testing and maintenance.
1.7. Middle-level language
C is an intermediate-level programming language which allows high-level programming and low-level programming. It allows the use of drivers and kernels in low-level programming. It also supports software systems using high-level programming languages.
1.8. Application of data structure and algorithms
Data structures and algorithms in C has made computations for programs extremely fast and smooth. Therefore, the C language is able to be utilized for complicated calculations and calculations like MATLAB.
1.9. Procedural programming language
C follows a prescribed method for its functions and subroutines. Because it employs procedural programming it is more straightforward for C to determine the structure of its code and solve any issue within a specific sequence of code. When using procedural programming C variable and functions must be declared prior to they are used.
1.10. Dynamic memory allocation
C supports dynamic memory allocation which allows you to allocate memory during runtime. For instance, if do not know the amount of memory is needed by the objects within your application, you could continue to run your program in C and allocate the memory simultaneously.
1.11. System-programming
C uses a system-based programming system. This means that the programming is carried out for hardware devices.
Now we know the reason C is considered to be a highly effective language. Why is it vital to know the benefits of C?
When we learn something new, it’s important to be aware of the benefits we get from the technology. This helps us grow our curiosity and apply the knowledge we have acquired in a real-world situation. We’ll proceed towards our next topic “Advantages and Disadvantages of the C Programming Language”.
2. Disadvantages of C Programming language
We’ve already talked about the benefits of C.
You may be wondering the reason we don’t approach the language with a concrete approach and studying the theoretical aspect in each tutorial. It’s because once you are able to comprehend the fundamental functions of the language as well as the ways of operating this programming language will be easy to figure out whether the language you are using is suitable for your job or not.
Additionally, with the fundamental understanding of the C language, you will be able to be able to comprehend the structure for any application.
Now, let’s look at what the shortcomings of C programming language.
1. Concept of OOPs
C is a vast language, yet it doesn’t recognize the notion of OOPs (Inheritance Polymorphism Abstraction, Encapsulation, and data Hiding). C is a simple method of procedural programming.
2. Run-time checking
With C, the C programming language bugs or errors aren’t discovered after each paragraph of code. In fact, it is the compiler that displays every error when the program is written. It makes checking the code very complicated for large programs.
3. Concept of namespace
C is not able to use the concept of namespaces. A namespace is organized as a series of commands that allows names to be reused in various contexts. Without namespaces, it is impossible to declare two variables with the identical name.
However, C programming lacks in this aspect, so you can’t define a variable that has the same name as C.
4. Lack of Exception Handling
Exception Handling is among the most essential aspects that programming languages have. When you are coding, different bugs and anomalies can be observed. Exception Handling lets you identify the issue and then take appropriate action. But, C doesn’t display this crucial feature.
5. Constructor or destructor
C does not have a either a constructor nor a destructor.
Constructors & Destructors support basic capabilities in Object Oriented Programming. Both functions are member functions that are create when an object belonging to an object class has been create. It is expected that you will study the constructor and destructor more in depth in the future.
6. Low abstraction
C is a small fundamental machine language that offers the smallest amount of data hiding and has exclusive transparency that impacts the security of the language.
